Design, synthesis, and binding studies of bidentate Zn-chelating peptidic inhibitors of glyoxalase-I

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2007 Jul 1;17(13):3793-7. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2006.12.056. Epub 2006 Dec 21.

Abstract

The known affinity of ethyl acetoacetate (ACC) toward divalent zinc prompted us to attempt its employment as a chelating moiety in the design of glyoxalase-I inhibitors. A practical synthetic route was developed to incorporate this pharmacophore into the side chain of glutamic acid, with flexibility to allow incorporation of additional functionality at the end-stage of the synthesis. Herein, the details of this synthetic approach as well as the evaluation of the resultant beta-keto ester compounds are reported.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Chelating Agents / chemistry
  • Chelating Agents / pharmacology*
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Drug Design
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Glutamic Acid / chemistry
  • Hydrogen Bonding
  • Kinetics
  • Lactoylglutathione Lyase / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Lactoylglutathione Lyase / chemistry*
  • Ligands
  • Models, Chemical
  • Oxygen / chemistry
  • Peptides / chemistry
  • Zinc / chemistry*

Substances

  • Chelating Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Ligands
  • Peptides
  • Glutamic Acid
  • Lactoylglutathione Lyase
  • Zinc
  • Oxygen